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2024 Anisfield-Wolf Book Award winners challenge identity and history

Photos of the four winners of 2024's Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards.
Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards
Monica Youn, Ned Blackhawk, Maxine Hong Kingston and Teju Cole are announced as the winners of the 2024 Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards.

Four authors have been named winners at the 89th Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards, joining the ranks of Toni Morrison, Langston Hughes and Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. It鈥檚 the only juried prize for works which confront racism and celebrate diversity.

鈥淭he through line is very clear, because it's about representation: Trying to bring a reader into an understanding of someone's culture,鈥 said Nicholas Roman Lewis, director of the Cleveland-based award.

Monica Youn鈥檚 鈥淔rom From鈥 won the poetry prize. It鈥檚 described by jurors as 鈥渁 brilliant collection of poems lush with detail in its meditations on myth, history, popular culture and art.鈥

鈥淪he's looking at Asian identity,鈥 Lewis said. 鈥淪he's even questioning in her poetry her own relationship to what she's been told about her identity. And she does it so wonderfully, playing with structure and form.鈥

Questioning identity is also touched on by the nonfiction winner, Ned Blackhawk. His book, 鈥淭he Rediscovery of America,鈥 also won a 2023 National Book Award. A member of the Te-Moak Tribe of Western Shoshone Indians of Nevada, he鈥檚 a professor of history and American studies at Yale University.

鈥淚t is taking you to a foundational moment - actually, before our country started,鈥 Lewis said. 鈥淚t makes you start to question, rightfully so, history that you've been told.鈥

Lewis said all of the 2024 winners are writing from a place of their own experiences, and readers can relate to those experiences. He cited the example of the names used by Nigerian-American author Teju Cole in this year鈥檚 fiction winner, 鈥淭remor.鈥

鈥淚f you... have not had experience, those names don't fall off your tongue,鈥 Lewis said. 鈥淵ou should take the time to learn all of that. So, is he making a statement, or is this just his world?"

Lewis said he鈥檚 looking forward to panel discussions with the winners during this fall鈥檚 Cleveland Book Week, when Youn, Blackhawk and Cole will be honored along with lifetime achievement winner Maxine Hong Kingston. Lewis said her 1976 book, 鈥淭he Woman Warrior,鈥 has taken on a life beyond literature.

鈥淚t had a cultural moment,鈥 he said. 鈥淧eople were able to use this book to change... how you perceive people.鈥

In his opinion, that exemplifies why : To see change in the world to make it a better place. This year鈥檚 awards were announced Tuesday at the Cuyahoga County Public Library鈥檚 Parma-Snow branch by Percival Everett, a 2022 winner for 鈥淭he Trees.鈥

Kabir Bhatia is a senior reporter for 蜜桃导航's arts & culture team.